Pre-Screening Interview Questions to Ask an Operations Research Intern

Last updated on

Interns are judged on fundamentals and honesty, not experience. These questions test method, tooling and whether they say when they are stuck.

TL;DR, what to screen for

The best pre-screening questions for an operations research intern test four things: analytical work they have done anywhere, whether the method fundamentals are understood, whether they can work with data and tools unaided, and whether they ask for help early. Ask what they did when the model did not work.

  • Has done the work
  • Fundamentals understood
  • Works unaided
  • Asks for help early

Why pre-screen operations research interns before the interview

Interns should not be screened as though they have five years of experience. What matters is whether the method fundamentals are there, whether they can get data into a usable state without hand-holding, and whether they say when they are stuck rather than producing something confident and wrong. A short screen asks what they did when a model refused to work.

What actually matters when screening Operations Research Intern candidates

  1. 01

    Technical proficiency

    Check fluency with LP, MIP and heuristic formulations: decision variables, constraints, objective functions, plus hands-on use of Gurobi, CPLEX, PuLP or OR-Tools in Python or R.

  2. 02

    Systems and trade-offs

    Probe coursework capstones, internships or competition entries: inventory policy models, vehicle routing, queueing or discrete-event simulations built in SimPy, Arena or AnyLogic with stated results.

  3. 03

    Evidence and rigour

    Test how they validated a model: sensitivity analysis, baseline comparison, sanity-checking infeasibility, and whether assumptions about demand or capacity were tested against real data.

  4. 04

    Collaboration and communication

    Assess how they translated model output for supply chain, logistics or finance stakeholders who do not read constraint matrices; look for dashboards, memos or recommendation decks.

Pre-screening questions to ask Operations Research Intern candidates

12 questions grouped by what they test. Ask the same set in every screen and score answers on a consistent scale, or send them as an async video screen and compare answers side by side.

Has done the work

3 questions
  1. 01Can you describe a project where you used operations research to solve a problem?

    Listen for

    A project, including coursework, with the problem, method and result explained in their own words.

    Projects described only by title, or contributions to group work left unclear.

  2. 02What is your understanding of operations research?

    Listen for

    A practical explanation involving decisions under constraints, rather than a textbook definition.

    Definitions recited without application, or the field confused with general data analysis.

  3. 03Can you describe using analysis to identify a problem and propose a solution?

    Listen for

    A concrete example where their analysis changed what somebody decided or did.

    Analysis described without any conclusion, or examples that came entirely from a lecturer.

Fundamentals understood

4 questions
  1. 04Do you have experience with optimisation methods?

    Listen for

    Formulation understood, including objective, constraints and what makes a problem hard to solve.

    Solvers used without understanding the formulation, or infeasibility never encountered.

  2. 05Which statistical methods are you most comfortable with?

    Listen for

    Methods they can explain including assumptions, with honesty about what they have not used.

    Long lists of techniques, or assumptions behind common methods not understood.

  3. 06Are you familiar with predictive modelling and where it fits here?

    Listen for

    A sensible distinction drawn between predicting an outcome and optimising an actual decision.

    Prediction and optimisation treated as the same thing, or models judged on accuracy alone.

  4. 07How do you make sure your work is accurate?

    Listen for

    Checks described concretely, such as validating against known cases or testing intermediate results.

    Accuracy described as being careful, or results never checked against anything independent.

Works unaided

2 questions
  1. 08What experience do you have with statistical software or programming?

    Listen for

    Enough fluency to load, clean and analyse a dataset without step by step instruction.

    Tools used only in guided exercises, or no experience outside a teaching environment.

  2. 09Have you worked with databases or larger datasets?

    Listen for

    Some experience joining and filtering data, with an awareness of how messy real data is.

    Only clean teaching datasets used, or no exposure to querying data directly.

Asks for help early

3 questions
  1. 10Have you presented findings to a non-technical audience?

    Listen for

    Explanation pitched to the audience, with the recommendation made clearly rather than implied.

    Presentations built around method detail, or the conclusion left for the audience to find.

  2. 11How do you handle it when a piece of analysis is not working?

    Listen for

    Reasonable independent investigation followed by a specific, well-framed question to a supervisor.

    Struggling silently for days, or asking for help before attempting anything.

  3. 12How comfortable are you working with a team on research?

    Listen for

    Willingness to share work in progress and accept correction without taking it personally.

    Preference for working entirely alone, or work only shared once it is finished.

How to score responses

Score every candidate on the same four criteria immediately after the screen. At this stage you are shortlisting for panel interviews, not making the final call.

  1. Technical proficiency

    35%

    5Formulates a scheduling or routing problem aloud, names solver settings like MIP gap and time limits, and explains dual values correctly.

  2. Systems and trade-offs

    25%

    5Describes a model they built end to end, including data sources, runtime, solution quality, and the decision it actually informed.

  3. Evidence and rigour

    25%

    5Distinguishes model error from data error, runs scenarios before trusting output, and cites a case where results contradicted their assumption.

  4. Collaboration and communication

    15%

    5Explains a solver recommendation in plain operational terms, anticipates the pushback on feasibility, and documents assumptions where others can audit them.

Interns apply in volume and most get a glance. A one-way video screen gives everyone the same eight questions.

Try it on Hirevire

Screening FAQ

Process basics

How long should a pre-screening round for this role take?

Ten minutes across eight questions, answered async. Interns apply in volume, and a short structured screen is the only fair way to review everyone rather than the first few applications.

How much should coursework count?

It counts. At this stage a well-explained university project shows more than a vague internship. What matters is whether they can describe what they built and why.

Evaluating answers

What is the strongest signal when screening interns?

What they did when something did not work. Interns who investigated and then asked a specific question will learn quickly. Those who submitted the broken result will need supervision.

What should I not expect at this level?

Production experience, stakeholder management or large scale deployment are all unrealistic here. Screen for fundamentals, curiosity and honesty, and treat anything beyond that as a genuine bonus.

Go deeper on this role

Sanat Hegde
Sanat Hegde
Founder, Hirevire

Sanat has been hiring since 2012 and watching the recruitment industry change up close ever since, and turned that screening process into Hirevire's video screening platform. LinkedIn

Trusted by 500+ Companies

Screen Operations Research Intern candidates on Hirevire

Turn this question list into an async video screen in minutes. Every applicant answers the same method, tooling and problem-solving questions on camera before you shortlist.