Method and rigour
Probe their methods training: participant observation, semi-structured interview guides, kinship or network mapping, NVivo or Atlas.ti coding, sampling logic, and IRB or ethics board approval they personally secured.
Evidence to listen for
- Follows and can justify an established methodology
- Understands contamination, bias, and chain of custody as they apply to the field
- Knows the limits of their techniques and says so
- Documents procedure so results are reproducible and defensible
Five-point scoring guide
Careless method; unaware of contamination, bias, or procedural integrity.
Knows procedures but applies them inconsistently; gaps in documentation.
Sound standard practice; less certain outside familiar techniques.
Rigorous and well documented; understands the limits of each method.
Names specific methods, defends sampling and coding choices, and describes consent protocols and IRB conditions they wrote and worked under.