Theoretical command
Check command of particle swarm, ant colony and artificial bee colony variants: inertia weight schedules, pheromone evaporation, convergence proofs, no free lunch implications, and comparison against CMA-ES or MILP baselines.
Evidence to listen for
- Explains the underlying theory at the level the role demands, and can go a layer deeper when pushed
- Knows which results are established and which are contested
- Distinguishes their own contribution from the field's
- Comfortable saying where the theory runs out
Five-point scoring guide
Recites terminology without understanding; cannot go one layer deeper.
Surface familiarity; conflates established results with speculation.
Solid grasp of the core theory; thin at the frontier.
Strong command; separates settled results from open questions.
Derives PSO velocity dynamics and stagnation conditions from memory, and states honestly where exact solvers beat swarm methods.